"Bonsai" is a real art, one that concerns the growth of trees in pots. Not everyone knows that the origin of this wonderful art is not in Japan, but in China in the Heian era, the historical period between 797 AD and 1185 AD.

Certainly the significance of Bonsai is idealistic and mysterious, but there is no doubt that it is extremely fascinating: not for nothing, we are all drawn to these wonderful little trees and wish to have one in our homes because even just looking at it conveys feelings of deep well-being.

How to grow a Bonsai tree

Before beginning bonsai cultivation, one should keep in mind that miniature trees need to grow for at least 10 to 15 years before seeing results.

In order for a bonsai tree to grow properly, it is necessary to prune the branching and roots so as to contain development.

All operations that need to be done on this plant have a specific timetable.

For example, in the summer period it is useful to perform topping of the apices of both deciduous and coniferous species to induce the production of smaller but larger leaves.

Bonsai trees: root care

The strong roots are an element of strength and give a sense of stability and security.

The most substantial interventions are done right in the root system, as the pot is narrow you have to control the development and if there is excessive growth you have to prune.

Wire application on bonsai tree

This practice is used to shape the branches, which, wrapped loosely, are bent according to the styles chosen. This is done in the spring but in the following months the wire must be removed to ensure sap circulation and prevent injury to the bark.

Bonsai Propagation

The easiest method of propagating a tree to be educated to bonsai is cuttings. Indeed, it provides a vigorous new plant with a thin root system, thus without the need to remove the thicker roots.

Bonsai Watering

Considering the size of the pot, watering the bonsai tree is critical to keeping the tree healthy.

Bonsai Fertilization

The limited soilin which bonsai trees grow makes regular and consistent fertilization necessary throughout the spring and summer months. Specific formulations suitable for these kinds of plants are sold commercially.